Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Small U.S. Town Perspective on Pakistan




I knew many students and residents around San Luis Obispo would not know too much about Pakistan, but I figured that at least some people would have an idea of recent events in Pakistan as they've been in the news recently.

A few weeks ago Pakistan called on the United States to drastically cut the number of CIA agents in Pakistan after finding a large amount of CIA agents still operating in the country. This has brought on a deepening military rift between the U.S. and Pakistan.



Also last week 25 Pakistanis were killed in a U.S. drone strike. The drone killed 13 militants devoted to the government, five women, and four children. The attack was suppose to target al-Qaeda and Taliban militants, but apparently the innocent citizens were killed in the crossfire.

Upon receiving this assignment I was hoping some people would have some knowledge of recent events in Pakistan, but I was clearly wrong. No one knew the capitol of the country- Islamabad, and everyone had trouble in recalling any Pakistan events. I thought answers would change as I talked to more people, yet still the same.

"What do you know about Pakistan?"
"Umm...terrorism, Osama Bin Laden, it's in the middle east."

or "goats," was another answer that I got. Some people I asked thought that we were at war with Pakistan, which we are not even though are relations are a bit strained as of now.

After a while I sort of accepted that not many people on campus were quite aware of what was going on in Pakistan or the country itself. I suppose living in a city, and going to a college where the majority of the population is white, and where diversity is a bit lacking, answers wouldn't be too flavored. Though I think part of the problem is that people really don't take an interest as to what is happening globally unless it has an affect on them. I think a lot of other people had this same problem in interviewing people on their countries.

I'm not exactly sure where this lack of knowledge/awareness comes from, but I think that it all comes down to that most people just care about themselves, and anything that is happening outside of their bubble, which has no affect on them doesn't deserve to be noticed.


It seems Americans, our view on Pakistan, is not so much as it's own identity, but it seems we mash it up with all the other countries of the Middle East. I think people always get it mixed up with Afghanistan, Iraq, and Iran. Contrary to this Pakistan shares a lot maybe more cultural and geographical similarities with India at it's southern border. Both countries share a similar government, and religious beliefs. Adding to that Pakistan isn't even considered as part of the Middle East, instead it is classified as being part of South Asia with India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.

Unfortunately I doubt we will see a rise in persons awareness in Pakistan, or many still do not know that Pakistan has had one of the top cricket teams in the world, just recently losing the Cricket World Cup to first-time winners India I was hoping more people would as we've seen a surge of media coverage in that region since the recent Middle East unrest began starting in Tunisa and Egypt.

Friday, April 15, 2011

Elderly in Pakistan: How the old people are viewed




Although it was a bit difficult finding articles on culture in Pakistan I located several things on family in Pakistan. So, in general culture determines how families interact with other people and develop in every country, and the same is true for Pakistan. People of Pakistan view the elderly as a integral part of traditional and cultural family values giving them lots of respect, and considering them very high in society.

In Pakistan, the joint family system is usually the norm. Joint families usually comprise of a father, mother, children, grand father and mother, and they all live together with their people in the same family unit. Moreover, the father of the household will play a significant role with respect to the well-being of his family. Also, Pakistani families take good care of their elders, and do not view the task as a hassle or burden, as I believe many do here in the States. The majority of families in Pakistan follow the joint family system and live their life along with their elders.

In recent years, urbanization has altered family systems in Pakistan, especially in larger cities. One of the largest cities in Pakistan, Karachi has been influenced the most by urbanization.

When considering the elder people in Pakistan, they usually stick with their offspring or grandchildren to get complete support and care. They rely and depend on their family to get assistance and support in all aspects such as physical, social and financial well-being. Giving physical and emotional support is quite usual in joint family systems. It has been declared that urbanization, and the influence of nuclear families will probably ruin family care to elders in the family. Urbanization will also drop-off the care of the growing children with their elders.

The situation will become really troublesome for the elderly living in a nuclear family. They can live without any troubles or risk when they reside in a joint family, but in nuclear families the elderly will most likely lose the constant support of relatives, like the most family systems here in the United States. Individuals who closely stick in joint family will respect their elders and give them support in all possible ways. Urbanization and its growth in Pakistan will promote the growth of the nuclear family system, but it will also decrease the care and support to the elderly in families.

Most Pakistanis give much respect to their customs and traditions and follow most family values.

Dawn- Pakistan Newspaper

Overview of Pakistan: Language, Religion, culture, and customs

Article on overcoming poverty in Pakistan, look into one Pakistani family